Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 29 June 1923 (Creation)
Level of description
File
Extent and medium
2 copies; 25.7 cm x 19.7 cm; 25.5 cm x 20.2 cm; Black and white print
Name of creator
Biographical history
He was born in Kilmichael in County Cork, Ireland on 14 July 1858. After graduating at St Patrick's College, Maynooth, Cohalan was ordained a priest at the Cathedral of St Mary and St Anne, Cork on 25 July 1882. His first pastoral appointment was a curate at Kilbrittain, County Cork from October 1883 to January 1884. He briefly resumed his post-graduate studies at St Finbarr's Seminary (now College), Cork from January to November 1884. His second curacy was at Tracton, County Cork from November 1884 to September 1896. Cohalan returned to St. Patrick's College, Maynooth as a professor of Theology from 7 September 1896 to 7 June 1914.
He was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Cork and Titular Bishop of Vaga on 25 May 1914. Cohalan was consecrated bishop at St Mary and St Anne's Cathedral on 7 June 1914 by John Harty, Archbishop of Cashel-Emly. Two years later, he was appointed Diocesan Bishop of Cork on 29 August 1916.
Cohalan was an outspoken critic during the Irish War of Independence, condemning acts of violence on both sides. In particular, he denounced the policy of reprisals. In July 1920, he pronounced an interdict on the killers of an RIC sergeant, shot dead in the church porch in Bandon. He declared that anyone killing from ambush would be excommunicated. On 12 December 1920, Cohalan, issued a decree saying that "anyone within the diocese of Cork who organises or takes part in ambushes or murder or attempted murder shall be excommunicated". In turn, his life was threatened by the IRA. In August 1928, he condemned the British government which had allowed Terence McSwiney to die on hunger-strike in 1920.
He died in office at Bon Secours Hospital, Cork on 24 August 1952, aged 94 years old.
Originally buried at St Finbarr's College, Farranferris, he was reinterred in the grounds of St Mary and St Anne's Cathedral, Cork in 1996.
His nephew of the same name, Daniel Cohalan, was Bishop of Waterford and Lismore from 1943 to 1965.
Repository
Archival history
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Scope and content
A group photograph of Capuchin friars probably on the occasion of ordinations at Holy Trinity Church in Cork. An annotation on the the reverse identifies the friars in the image: ‘Front: Frs. Fiacre (Guardian), Peter (Provincial Minister), the Most Rev. Cohalan, Bishop of Cork, Sylvester, Martin; Back: Frs. Macartan, Bonaventure, Cassin, Felix, Kieran, Pacificus, Edwin, Fintan, Conleth’.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Conditions governing access
Conditions governing reproduction
Language of material
Script of material
Language and script notes
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Over-sized storage. The loose print has some fold marks. The mounted print is slightly faded.
Finding aids
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Alternative identifier(s)
Subject access points
Place access points
Name access points
- Fitzgibbon, Edwin, 1874-1938, Capuchin priest (Subject)
- Brophy, Fiacre, 1871-1926, Capuchin priest (Subject)
- Hyland, Martin, 1881-1933, Capuchin priest (Subject)
- Mulligan, Sylvester, 1875-1950, Capuchin priest (Subject)
- Murphy, Bonaventure, 1880-1968, Capuchin priest (Subject)
- O’Shea, Cassian, 1897-1981, Capuchin priest (Subject)
- Guihen, Felix, 1898-1981, Capuchin priest (Subject)
- O’Callaghan, Kieran, 1893-1967, Capuchin priest (Subject)
- Roche, Fintan, 1898-1953, Capuchin priest (Subject)
- Ryan, Pacificus, 1876-1950, Capuchin brother (Subject)
- McGirr, Macartan, 1895-1954, Capuchin priest (Subject)
- Bowe, Peter, 1856-1926, Capuchin priest (Subject)
- Killian, Conleth, 1896-1950, Capuchin priest (Subject)
Genre access points
Description identifier
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Dates of creation revision deletion
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Sources
Digital object metadata
Filename
CA_HT-5-24.jpg
Latitude
Longitude
Media type
Image
Mime-type
image/jpeg